Did You Know You Could Be Fined Up to RM250 for Feeding Wild Pigeons?

While it may seem like a harmless act, not many people are aware that feeding wild birds such as pigeons and crows can result in a fine of up to RM250.

Earlier this month, five individuals were fined by the Penang Island City Council (MBPP) for intentionally disposing of food waste to feed pigeons in public areas.

According to a report, MBPP stated that each individual was penalised under Section 47(1) of the Street, Drainage and Building Act 1974, which carries a compound of RM250 per offence. Additionally, they could face court action if they defy the regulation or fail to settle their compounds.

Meanwhile, the city council has demonstrated how seriously they take the matter in a video shared on their TikTok, where authorities were seen issuing fines to members of the public for violating the law.

@mbsp_official Larangan Memberi Makan Kepada Merpati/Gagak 🦅..Kompaun RM250 Akan Dikenakan Kepada Yang Ingkar.. #mbsp_official #penanggovernment #seberangperai #penang2030 #burungmerpati #burunggagak #fyp #fppppppppppppppppppp ♬ original sound - MBSP

Why such a hefty fine for simply feeding animals?

Image Credit: Focus Malaysia

If you're wondering why this act is considered an offence, it actually relates to public health risks.

Dr Nadine Ruppert, a zoologist, primatologist, and conservation biologist at Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), explained that pigeons can carry E. coli and Salmonella bacteria, which may cause serious health issues.

In an interview, Dr. Nadine noted that while disease transmission from pigeons is not common, high-risk individuals—such as children, the elderly, or immunocompromised people—are more vulnerable.

Some health issues linked to birds include:

Tuberculosis
Bird Flu
Lyme Disease
Ornithosis
Campylobacteriosis
Histoplasmosis
Cryptococcosis

Beyond health concerns, feeding wild animals can lead to other problems

Image Credit: India Today

Although feeding pigeons may seem like a kind gesture, it can actually cause significant harm to the animals.

According to Dr Nadine, the consequences include:

Unhealthy dietary habits
Overcrowding, which can lead to aggression
Stress
Increased disease transmission, which may result in culling by authorities

Overfeeding also disrupts the natural ecosystem. Pigeons may become dependent on human food and compete with other species for resources."

“Even stray cats and dogs should be fed under controlled conditions and with a combined neutering approach to prevent street breeding,” she added.

Featured Image Credit: The Star